OIS13-010_0410-jpirooz-OIS13-010_20140415_RedactedINTERVIEW WITH JOE PIROOZ
Interviewer: Inv. Alex Quilantan
05-10-13/7:53 pm
Case # OIS13-010
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INTERVIEW WITH JOE PIROOZ 7
Q=Inv. Alex Quilantan 8
Q1=Inv. Don Voght 9
Q2=James Trott 10
Q3=Det. Erik Herzog 11
A=Joe Pirooz 12
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Q: All right. This is investigator Alex Quilantan with the Orange County 15
Sheriff’s Department. I’m here with my partner, Don Voght, Investigator Don 16
Voght along with, uh, Jim Trott, the Long Beach PD’s, uh, Association 17
attorney and Erik Herzog, Long Beach PD’s homicide sergeant and D- 18
Detective, correct? 19
20
A: Yes. 21
22
Q: ...Detective Joe Pirooz with, uh, Long Beach PD. We’re going to be 23
discussing, uh, an incident regarding Or- Orange County Sheriff’s Department 24
Case 13-07192, uh, related to an, uh - an actual warrant arrest that was for 25
Winter Park PD and their case number is 12-425, uh, 83. It is, uh, May 10, 26
2013, approximately 1953 hours. Um, and, Joe, we spoke briefly off tape just, 27
uh, before I turned it on just to make sure that you’d a - an opportunity to 28
speak with your association representative and that you’ve agreed to talk to us 29
here on tape. 30
31
A: Yes. 32
33
Q: Okay. Um, like I said, I’m just going to get a - a couple of background, um - 34
background things done on you and make sure I spell your name right, 35
actually. How do you spell you last name? 36
37
A: It’s P-I-R-O-O-Z. 38
39
Q: And Joe or is it Joseph? 40
41
A: J-O-E. 42
43
Q: Just Joe? 44
45
INTERVIEW WITH JOE PIROOZ
Interviewer: Inv. Alex Quilantan
05-10-13/7:53 pm
Case # OIS13-010
Page 2
A: Yes, sir. 46
47
Q: Okay. And your birth date? 48
49
A: . 50
51
Q: And how long have you been with Long Beach PD? 52
53
A: Uh, 15 years and - almost 16 years. 54
55
Q: And just brief overview as far as your - your assignments there and your 56
current assignment now, kinda what you’ve - what you’ve done there as far as 57
patrol, investigations or... 58
59
A: I was a patrol officer, um, when I first was hired with the police department. 60
Um, I was an FTO. I worked street narcotics. In 2005 I was, um, promoted to 61
detective, worked, uh, gang investigations since 2005. Um, I still have that 62
seat in that shop, so I’ve been a gang detective for ten years. 63
64
Q: Okay. 65
66
A: Um, 2012 I was, um - um, task forced to the U.S. Marshals, uh, Task Force 67
and that’s where I’m current - my current assignment is now. 68
69
Q: Okay. So, um, basically we got - we got called here ‘cause you guys were sent 70
- asked for, uh - uh, help serve a warrant for Winter Park PD. Is that your 71
understanding on why you guys were sent out here or just kind of basically 72
tell me how you came from Long Beach PD to the U.S. Marshal’s Office and 73
here in - in Irvine, what exactly you were told that - that brought you and your 74
team out here? 75
76
A: I was working with Inspector (David Delaverdi), who had a fugitive 77
apprehension case, uh, assisting Buena Park Police Department on a fugitive 78
who was wanted for assault with a deadly weapon, a shooting. Um, and 79
currently had a million dollar warrant for his arrest. Um, Inspector 80
(Delaverdi), um, was tracking this individual electronically and, uh, that 81
evidence led us to this location. 82
83
Q: And then is this something that you guys were told over the radio, just meet 84
here, were you in the office and he said come out here or what type of, uh, 85
briefing did you guys have before you came out here or while you were out 86
here? 87
88
A: Earlier this morning approximately 9:00 am, um, I was told to go - or asked to 89
go to, uh, a hotel in Anaheim off of, uh, Harbor Boulevard and Ball Road. The 90
INTERVIEW WITH JOE PIROOZ
Interviewer: Inv. Alex Quilantan
05-10-13/7:53 pm
Case # OIS13-010
Page 3
- the, uh, Hotel Ménage, I don’t know how to spell it, um, referencing the 91
same case, the same, uh, suspect and the same warrant. Um, I drove to that 92
location and, uh, participated in the surveillance there. And at some time prior 93
to noon, we broke down the surveillance and went back to Santa Ana. After 94
approximately 1300 hours, Inspector (Delaverdi) told me that he had new 95
evidence that he believes that the suspect was here. And at which time we 96
mobilized what we could, who we had, uh, available to us and we drove to 97
this location southbound, the 5 freeway. 98
99
Q: And then you - you obviously arrived here and were - was given an 100
assignment or who gave out assignments as to who was going to do what or 101
set up where for the... 102
103
A: Inspector (Del)... 104
105
Q: ...for the warrant service? 106
107
A: Inspector (Delaverdi) asked me to take the south - I’m sorry, the north, um - 108
position in the north part of the parking lot to prevent any escape from, um, 109
the suspect fleeing if he chose to flee. And, um - uh, he coordinated that with 110
a Winter Park detective who was the IO on the, uh, shooting case of Buena 111
Park. So when I got here I was told to go to a specific channel on the radio, 112
which I did. And, uh, communicated the surveillance, uh, within my vehicle. 113
114
Q: So once you guys were set up, did - was there any additional briefing as to 115
susept- suspect description, vehicles, um, criminal history or what the - any 116
more detail on the warrant or... 117
118
A: Yes. 119
120
Q: What - what - what were you told about - about the individual, who you were 121
looking for? 122
123
A: I was told that the suspect that we was in - was in question was considered 124
armed and dangerous. The firearm used in the, um, 245 shooting in Buena 125
Park was still outstanding. Um, the suspect had several, uh, arrests for 126
possession of a firearm. And was wanted for two separate investigations 127
involving an assault with a deadly weapon. And he was considered - well, 128
(unintelligible) but he was considered armed and dangerous. The - the warrant 129
was in the system for attempted murder and was, uh, one million dollars. 130
131
Q: Okay. So you’re - you’re set up on your end of the parking lot and, uh, 132
Inspector (Delaverdi) gave assignments to other units and they were watching 133
for this individual to come out from wherever? 134
135
INTERVIEW WITH JOE PIROOZ
Interviewer: Inv. Alex Quilantan
05-10-13/7:53 pm
Case # OIS13-010
Page 4
A: That’s correct. 136
137
Q: So, how long do you think you were in the - in the parking lot there before 138
stuff started coming over the radio? 139
140
A: Well, it was continuously - continuously talked about because units, uh - units 141
from the sheriff’s department, Buena Park units would show up and then 142
would just be regurgitated over the air. Uh, what we were looking, uh, where 143
to be - where to be positioned and, uh, where to, um - and what to look for. 144
There was obviously possibles walking around in here that, uh, officers, 145
investigators were looking at and that traffic was relayed over the radio. 146
147
Q: And I - I don’t think I asked you what, uh... 148
149
A: Thank you. 150
151
Q: ...your vehicle, what kind of vehicle you were in, unmarked or a marked unit? 152
153
A: I drive a black Dodge Durango. It is not marked, it has tinted windows, uh, 154
it’s an SUV. 155
156
Q: Okay. And now so other units are arriving, uh, Inspector (Delaverdi)’s giving 157
a briefing again so that everyone’s in tune with who you’re looking for and his 158
criminal history, uh, so to speak. Eventually, the person you’re looking for 159
comes out, what is it that you hear over the radio that - okay, now, we’re - the 160
guy we’re looking for is here and he’s wherever he’s at? 161
162
A: Um, I heard somebody say there was a, uh - a possible. A su- a suspect we - or 163
a subject leaving, uh, a room and was walking towards the south parking 164
garage area and getting into a black, uh, SUV, I think it was a Chevy 165
Suburban. Um, the suspect was wearing a hat at the time, so identification was 166
a little difficult for whoever was watching him. Um, there was a female that 167
was with him, but unknown - unknown who - what relationship he - that 168
female was to that person. Um, they got into that black - a black SUV with 169
paper plates. And, uh, another officer over the radio stated that that vehicle 170
matched the vehicle that left the Anaheim Ménage Motel, um, and that was 171
possibly our suspect. 172
173
Q: Now, I don’t think I asked you on - when you guys were getting the briefing, 174
did, uh - did, uh, Inspector (Delaverdi) have a picture so that everyone 175
obviously knew what he looked like, a DMV photo or a booking photo? 176
177
A: Yes, sir. 178
179
Q: And that’s something that you saw as well? 180
INTERVIEW WITH JOE PIROOZ
Interviewer: Inv. Alex Quilantan
05-10-13/7:53 pm
Case # OIS13-010
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181
A: Yes, sir. 182
183
Q: Okay. So, the vehicle that someone said was a possible, him getting in it, it - it 184
leaves the parking lot or goes mobile? 185
186
A: It goes mobile. It attempts to leave this location via the south, um, driveway... 187
188
Q: Now is this something you’re seeing or you’re still hearing over the radio? 189
190
A: I hear it over the radio. I don’t see it. Uh, I don’t see it until I see - I look to 191
my right ‘cause I’m in the - the north, uh - closest to the north driveway. I 192
look to my right and I see Inspector (Delaverdi)’s - I see the vehicle in 193
question. I see Inspector (Delaverdi) with his lights on contr- uh, contacting 194
that vehicle. 195
196
Q: Lights, you meaning his, uh - his, uh... 197
198
A: Police red and blue lights. 199
200
Q: ...police (unintelligible) lights, okay. 201
202
A: Uh, with strobe lights emitting from his - his car. 203
204
Q: And he’s still in his car or did he come out on foot or the car’s - the suspect 205
car’s still moving and he’s trying to pull it over basically... 206
207
A: That’s correct. 208
209
Q: ...trying to stop it, okay. And then wh- uh, from there it’s coming your 210
direction or it’s still at the end of the... 211
212
A: It’s... 213
214
Q: ...the far end? 215
216
A: ...still by Inspector (Delaverdi) and all I see is a possible target vehicle and I 217
see Inspector (Delaverdi)’s vehicle and I drive from my location to where he 218
was at. 219
220
Q1: Was there... 221
222
Q: Yeah, go ahead. 223
224
INTERVIEW WITH JOE PIROOZ
Interviewer: Inv. Alex Quilantan
05-10-13/7:53 pm
Case # OIS13-010
Page 6
Q1: Just - just real quick, just for clarification purposes, um, you’re on the north 225
side of the parking lot you said, um, nearest Lake Forrest and the other - a 226
suspect vehicle was on the south side of the parking lot and we’re going to 227
call that nearest El Toro, correct, and you see which way my arms are going... 228
229
A: Yes, sir. 230
231
Q1: ...(unintelligible) El Toro, if you’re not familiar with South Orange County, 232
um, and you were backed into your spot or were you for- um, forward in your 233
spot? 234
235
A: I was backed in. 236
237
Q1: You were backed in? 238
239
A: Yes, sir. 240
241
Q1: Okay. 242
243
Q: Okay. You see, uh, Inspector (Delaverdi) li- um - with his, uh, lights on 244
attempting to pull this vehicle over, did he - he or anyone else say anything 245
before that, first it was a possible and then, uh, did anyone say, okay, th- this 246
is our guy, we’re going to take him down, don’t let him out or anything of that 247
nature that would let everyone else know that - to converge on the car, do you 248
recall? 249
250
A: I did - I heard something along the lines of that looks like our guy. 251
252
Q: Okay. So you - you looked to your right, you see, uh - um, Inspector 253
(Delaverdi) with lights on, what do you do after that fr- from there? 254
255
A: I drive towards that location in the parking lot. 256
257
Q: So th- they’re down here and the suspect vehicle is facing you when you pull 258
out or wh- which way is the suspect vehicle... 259
260
A: He’s facing south. 261
262
Q: So you’re seeing the back - the backend of his car? 263
264
A: Yes, sir. 265
266
Q: Okay. I just want to make sure I got my - my bearings straight. So you - you 267
go to, uh, Inspector (Delaverdi)’s location. You see the back end of the 268
suspect vehicle, you see Inspector (Delaverdi)’s car facing it with its - with its 269
INTERVIEW WITH JOE PIROOZ
Interviewer: Inv. Alex Quilantan
05-10-13/7:53 pm
Case # OIS13-010
Page 7
lights on. And then - and then what - what goes from - what happens from 270
there as far as - what does the suspect vehicle do, does it stop right there and 271
comply with his orders or does it do something - stay - drive somewhere else 272
or what exactly does it do? 273
274
A: It stops initially and I turn on my emergency lights and I pull up so that I am 275
facing southbound in that parking lot towards the - looking to- looking at that 276
vehicle from behind. And I pull up and I exit my vehicle and I draw my 277
weapon and I give commands to turn the car off, police department, come out. 278
279
Q: When you’re doing that can you - can you see him now, is his window rolled 280
down or where are you at in relation to where the suspect is and is he driving 281
the car or is he a passenger? 282
283
A: Suspect is driving the vehicle. 284
285
Q: Okay. 286
287
A: I can see - see him driving the vehicle. I see a female in the passenger side. 288
289
Q: Okay. And then you’re giving him commands... 290
291
A: That’s correct. 292
293
Q: ...to turn the car off and what does he do, does he say anything? 294
295
A: He looks around and he’s manipulating, um, the steering wheel and 296
components of the vehicle. 297
298
Q: And then you - you give several more orders or wha- what - you tell him to 299
stop, he obviously h- h- doesn’t because when we see the car it’s in another 300
location, what exactly, um - after you tell him to stop, he’s manipulating stuff 301
in the car, does he drive forward, backwards, if you can remember? 302
303
A: The vehicle at that point ceases to - begins to roll. I don’t know if he’s going 304
to put it in park or if he just took his - took his hands up, put his feet on and 305
took his feet o- I don’t know what he did. Uh, but at that point, I move to the 306
rear of the vehicle so that I can get a better view of - of him and get a closer 307
proximity so I can give better commands. At which time he, uh, accelerates in 308
reverse towards me at a high rate of speed. 309
310
Q: And yo- your car’s obviously out of the way then, he doesn’t run into your 311
car? 312
313
A: He - I thought he did hit my car. 314
INTERVIEW WITH JOE PIROOZ
Interviewer: Inv. Alex Quilantan
05-10-13/7:53 pm
Case # OIS13-010
Page 8
315
Q: Okay. 316
317
A: But I - when I believed he hit my car I had moved - I had turned around and 318
moved out of the way and his vehicle continued in reverse northbound of the 319
parking lot. 320
321
Q: And then you proceed on foot to his location once he passes you or wha- what 322
do you do after that once he - once he speeds off in reverse? 323
324
A: Once he speeds off in reverse, I follow on foot. 325
326
Q: And then he continues through - northbound through the parking lot? 327
328
A: That’s correct. 329
330
Q: And then you’re giving him commands still or what’s your - what are your 331
actions, you’re - you’re still talking to him or he’s - he’s too - a little too far 332
away to - to give commands to? 333
334
A: I - I order him to stop, police, stop and he doesn’t. And I know he’s a, uh, 335
fleeing felon. I know he’s wanted for, uh, the attempted murder. I know he’s 336
possibly armed and dangerous and he may have a weapon. And I believe he is 337
a substantial risk to the public safety and to others who are here at the location 338
including officers. 339
340
Q: Now when he’s - so he’s speeding backwards, who’s, if you can remember, 341
behind him, are there any civilians back there, people coming in to check into 342
their rooms, people driving in, uh, you know, ‘cause there’s another entrance 343
there, what is it that you, if you can remember, seeing the backdrop of his car 344
as he’s speeding backwards? 345
346
A: The backdrop of - of his vehicle is a tractor-trailer - track- tractor-trailer, that’s 347
parked. And I don’t see any - anybody from the hotel or motel or in the 348
parking lot on foot. 349
350
Q1: How long were you here before his vehicle went mo- um, mobile, 351
approximately? 352
353
A: At least an hour, probably longer. 354
355
Q1: During that time, that hour, did you see any pedestrians coming in and out of 356
the hotel at all? 357
358
A: Yes, sir. 359
INTERVIEW WITH JOE PIROOZ
Interviewer: Inv. Alex Quilantan
05-10-13/7:53 pm
Case # OIS13-010
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360
Q1: How many would you say you saw? 361
362
A: Um, several dozen. 363
364
Q1: Okay. From the parking lot where you were parked... 365
366
A: Yes, sir. 367
368
Q1: ...coming into the hotel and out of the hotel, were there other cars parked in 369
the parking lot where you were parked? 370
371
A: Yes, sir. 372
373
Q1: Belonging to hotel guests, I’m assuming? 374
375
A: Yes, sir. 376
377
Q1: Okay. So you saw that. Um - okay. Sorry. 378
379
Q: No, that’s fine. Uh... 380
381
Q1: Um, I do have a couple other things pr- before we get further I want to ask a 382
couple more questions first. 383
384
Q: All right. Go ahead. 385
386
Q1: Did you know that - were you briefed as to what type of criminal this guy 387
was, um, prior to you getting here if he was - if he was known to be a gang 388
member at all or anything like that? 389
390
A: Yes. 391
392
Q1: Wh- do you recall what you were told about his gang affiliations? 393
394
A: Yes, sir. I was told that he was a - an F-Troop gang member. And he was 395
wanted for the shooting - shooting another gang member in Buena Park. And 396
that had a - he had a lengthy criminal history. 397
398
Q1: Okay. Um, when you were in your car, were you solo or did you have a 399
partner? 400
401
A: I was solo. 402
403
INTERVIEW WITH JOE PIROOZ
Interviewer: Inv. Alex Quilantan
05-10-13/7:53 pm
Case # OIS13-010
Page 10
Q1: Okay. Um, I know we already took photographs of you, what were you 404
wearing at the time that this all took place? 405
406
A: I’m wearing a, uh, black USC T-shirt, uh, blue jeans and tan colored, uh, 407
Oakley boots. I have my department issued patrol vest on top of my black 408
USC T-shirt. 409
410
Q1: What does the patrol vest say on it? 411
412
A: Uh... 413
414
Q1: Anything that identifies you as a police officer or anything? 415
416
A: Yes. It says United - U.S. Marshal and has the, um, U.S. Marshal, uh, Pacific 417
Southwest Regional Task Force seal and I have my department issued police 418
officer detective badge affixed to the pocket of my vest. 419
420
Q1: Okay. And... 421
422
A: Facing outward, clearly visible and depicting me as a police officer. 423
424
Q1: What about the - the - the vest itself, was - does it say marshal on the back or 425
marshal on the front? 426
427
A: Just on the front. 428
429
Q1: On the front, okay. Um, do you recall about what time you arrived here at the 430
Irvine Suites approximately? 431
432
A: I know it was after 1300 hours. 433
434
Q1: Approximately how many other officers that were part of this arrest team were 435
here today with you? 436
437
A: I’m not sure of the actual number. Um, I’ve s- I saw multiple vehicles and 438
multiple investigators. 439
440
Q1: Okay. Would you say more than six or seven? 441
442
A: Yes, sir. 443
444
Q1: Okay. Um - okay. They weren’t all from the task force, correct? 445
446
A: That’s correct. 447
448
INTERVIEW WITH JOE PIROOZ
Interviewer: Inv. Alex Quilantan
05-10-13/7:53 pm
Case # OIS13-010
Page 11
Q1: Okay. Some of ‘em were - were some of ‘em sheriff’s deputies or were some 449
of ‘em sheriffs, uh, undercover officers or - or do you know? 450
451
A: Yes. 452
453
Q1: Okay. Um, I want to clarify one more thing. You said you were parked on the 454
north side of the parking lot, backed in, were you facing the street or were you 455
facing the hotel? 456
457
A: I was facing the hotel. 458
459
Q1: Okay. And I’m sorry, Alex. 460
461
Q: No, that’s all right. 462
463
Q1: When you said that you were - you went to the rear of the vehicle, were you 464
talking about your vehicle or - when you said you were trying to get closer to 465
the suspect so you could give better commands, was that your vehicle or his 466
vehicle? 467
468
A: I exited my driver’s side door of my vehicle, gave those initial commands. I 469
went to the rear of my vehicle to come to the passenger side of my vehicle, 470
which was where the driver’s side door of the suspect vehicle was at. 471
472
Q1: Were you guys not facing the same direction, just - I just want to clarify that 473
‘cause you’re saying you were on your passenger side of your vehicle and I 474
was under the impression that he was facing that way and you were facing this 475
way? It - it - correct me if I’m wrong, I’m - I’m - and if you don’t recall, you 476
don’t recall. 477
478
A: I recall and you are somewhat correct. 479
480
Q1: Okay. 481
482
A: Um... 483
484
Q: That’s what - the impression I had, too, so... 485
486
A: So, his vehicle is canted because when he backs out... 487
488
Q1: Mm-hm. 489
490
A: ...he backs out at an angle. 491
492
Q1: Okay. 493
INTERVIEW WITH JOE PIROOZ
Interviewer: Inv. Alex Quilantan
05-10-13/7:53 pm
Case # OIS13-010
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494
A: So, he’s backing out and when I said his vehicle began to roll, it moved... 495
496
Q: This way... 497
498
A: ...to the rear. 499
500
Q: ...like this. 501
502
A: So I’m starting to lose - while I’m at my driver’s side door... 503
504
Q1: Mm-hm. 505
506
A: ...I’m starting to lose my - my target... 507
508
Q1: Okay. 509
510
A: ...and as he moves - as - as he starts to roll back, which I believe is an attempt 511
to evade the contact... 512
513
Q1: Mm-hm. 514
515
A: ...I decide to move to the rear of my vehicle to come in between my vehicle 516
and his vehicle to be closer in proximity to the driver’s side of the suspect 517
vehicle to give verbal commands and to make sure he understands... 518
519
Q1: Okay. 520
521
A: ...we’re the police. 522
523
Q1: And, um - and for the tape, I’m using a cell phone and a recorder here as two 524
vehicles, okay? So I understand this. This here is, um, Lake Center Dri- um, I 525
think it’s called Lake Center Drive, which is the road that’s out in front of the 526
hotel. The hotel is my note pad right here. And you were initially parked over 527
here facing the hotel and you pulled out this way. Is my cell phone an accurate 528
description of wh- how you’re describing his vehicle to be? 529
530
A: Yes. 531
532
Q1: Kind of? 533
534
A: Yes, sir. 535
536
INTERVIEW WITH JOE PIROOZ
Interviewer: Inv. Alex Quilantan
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Case # OIS13-010
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Q1: Okay. So for the record, for the tape, the back of his vehicle is kind of facing 537
Lake Center Drive and his front door is somewhat - or his driver’s side door is 538
somewhat facing you a little bit, is this somewhat accurate? 539
540
A: Yes, sir. 541
542
Q1: You get out, you’re giving commands, you go to the back of your car, now 543
you’re on the passenger side of your car, correct? 544
545
A: Yes, sir. 546
547
Q1: Okay. Um, and you said you, um, could see him, um, and I can’t remember if 548
th- if his window was rolled up or rolled down or if you remember. If you 549
don’t, that’s fine. 550
551
A: I believe it was rolled up. 552
553
Q1: Okay. Um, did you have a - a relatively good view of him, um, through this 554
window? I - I guess my next question’s going to be, um, could you see what 555
he was doing with his hands at all times, um, were his - were both his hands 556
on the steering wheel where you can clearly see them or were they moving at 557
all? 558
559
A: Yes. 560
561
Q1: Yes what? 562
563
A: Yes, his hands were moving, no, I could not clearly see what he was doing. 564
565
Q1: Okay. Um, did they at any time go lower than what I would consider the 566
window to where you could not see them, like down by his lap or something 567
like that at all? 568
569
A: Yes. 570
571
Q1: Okay. Um, you had mentioned earlier, I just want to clarify this, um, assault 572
with a deadly weapon, that he was wanted for assault with a deadly weapon, 573
then you said, um, attempted murder. Do you specifically remember that he 574
was wanted for attempted murder, that the - that was what the warrant was 575
for? 576
577
A: Yes. 578
579
Q1: Okay. Um, and then when his car passed you in reverse I believe it was or was 580
it forward? 581
INTERVIEW WITH JOE PIROOZ
Interviewer: Inv. Alex Quilantan
05-10-13/7:53 pm
Case # OIS13-010
Page 14
582
A: In reverse. 583
584
Q1: Okay. Do you recall if he passed you on your passenger side, if he had to 585
manipulate his car at all, if he passed you on the driver’s side, do you recall? 586
587
A: He passed me on the passenger side of my vehicle. 588
589
Q1: On the passenger side, the same side of the vehicle you were on? 590
591
A: That’s correct. 592
593
Q1: Now I’ve been on the parking lot and I can see where your car is. There’s not 594
a lot of space between your car and then, you know, the edge of the parking 595
lot. Um, did you have to do anything to avoid being hit at all or anything like 596
that or did you just stand there and he just shot right past ya? 597
598
A: I believe I stated earlier I had to get out of the way. I actually thought he hit 599
my vehicle and I s- moved out of the way to get - to avoid being struck or ran 600
over. 601
602
Q1: Okay. Do you re- do you remember if you jumped out of the way back behind 603
your car or... 604
605
A: Yes. 606
607
Q1: ...if you jumped towards the street, if - if you remember? 608
609
A: Behind my vehicle. 610
611
Q1: Okay. So, as he’s coming past your car, you actually had to come back behind 612
your vehicle because it - either you thought he was going to hit you or he may 613
have hit you, but he was definitely coming past you? 614
615
A: That’s correct. 616
617
Q1: Okay. In your mind, had you stood exactly where you were and not moved, 618
would you have been struck? 619
620
A: Yes. 621
622
Q1: Okay. And then you had mentioned something about another hotel or motel in 623
Anaheim earlier in the day that you had, um, did some surveillance on and 624
then you guys ended that surveillance, did you guys know what his suspect 625
vehicle was at that point? 626
INTERVIEW WITH JOE PIROOZ
Interviewer: Inv. Alex Quilantan
05-10-13/7:53 pm
Case # OIS13-010
Page 15
627
A: No, sir. 628
629
Q1: You did not. Um, how did you guys - ‘cause later on you had mentioned that 630
someone had said they saw a - a vehicle here that was similar to one or that - 631
that was at the other hotel. How did that come about that - that you guys knew 632
- if - if you know? 633
634
A: I don’t know the specifics on who saw which vehicle at the, uh, hotel in 635
Anaheim. The surveillance I conducted in Anaheim was inside the Hotel 636
Ménage. 637
638
Q1: Mm-hm. 639
640
A: I was in the lobby with another, uh, task force officer and we waited for that - 641
for this suspect to come down the elevator, which never occurred. 642
643
Q1: Okay. 644
645
A: I never saw any vehicles. 646
647
Q1: So when you ca- you - you - even when you were in Anaheim, you didn’t 648
know what vehicle to look for there? 649
650
A: No, sir. 651
652
Q1: But later on when he came here someone said - someone gave a description of 653
his vehicle at some point... 654
655
A: Yes, sir. 656
657
Q1: ...and I think you might have said it was (Delaverdi) or something? 658
659
A: Yes, sir. 660
661
Q1: Okay. Um, and just for clarification, was - was (Delaverdi)’s vehicle facing 662
north? 663
664
A: Yes. 665
666
Q1: In the parking lot outside here, okay. Um, you said you gave him, um, 667
commands, initially, when you pulled in behind him, verbal commands, um, 668
were you yelling ‘em out loud enough for - for him to hear them? 669
670
A: Yes, sir. 671
INTERVIEW WITH JOE PIROOZ
Interviewer: Inv. Alex Quilantan
05-10-13/7:53 pm
Case # OIS13-010
Page 16
672
Q1: Okay. Loud enough for someone that was inside of a vehicle to hear them? 673
674
A: Yes, sir. 675
676
Q1: Okay. Do you recall how many commands you - you gave him, if it was one, 677
if it was twice, if it was three times? 678
679
A: More than three. 680
681
Q1: More than three? 682
683
A: Yes, sir. 684
685
Q1: Okay. And, um - and I can’t remember exactly what you said, um, but you - 686
you identified yourself as a police officer and do you - again, what did you tell 687
him to do? 688
689
A: Stop. 690
691
Q1: Stop, okay. You identified yourself as a police officer, stop. Um, do you recall 692
if anyone else, at this point, when you’re still facing him and he’s still in his 693
car, if any other of the police officers that were here, um, had been giving him 694
any commands, do you remember hearing anyone else give commands at all? 695
696
A: Before or after my command? 697
698
Q1: Um, let’s start with before. 699
700
A: Yes. 701
702
Q1: Okay. Do you remember who that was? 703
704
A: Inspector (Delaverdi). 705
706
Q1: Okay. So he had given commands, did the person stop and abide by hi- the 707
commands? 708
709
A: No, sir. 710
711
Q1: The suspect I mean, okay. And did the suspect abide by your commands? 712
713
A: No, sir. 714
715
Q1: Okay. And you had your gun out and pointed it at him? 716
INTERVIEW WITH JOE PIROOZ
Interviewer: Inv. Alex Quilantan
05-10-13/7:53 pm
Case # OIS13-010
Page 17
717
A: Yes, sir. 718
719
Q1: Do you think he could see you? 720
721
A: Yes, sir. 722
723
Q1: Okay. Do you recall him ever looking in your direction? 724
725
A: Yes, sir. 726
727
Q1: Okay. Okay. That’s all I have. Now we’re back up to speed, sorry. 728
729
Q: All right. No. So we left off he’s - he’s gone by, you’ve had to get out of the 730
way, go to the rear of your vehicle, the c- the car continued backing in a - in a 731
reverse motion, the suspect vehicle until - until when, did it eventually stop, 732
did you follow it through the parking lot on foot or did you - or what exactly 733
did you do after it passed you? 734
735
A: After it passed me, I continued to give it stop - the commands to stop, did not. 736
I could see that there was another vehicle coming in the north - coming close 737
to the north driveway. I feared that was, uh - obviously some people were in 738
the vehicle, I feared that - that the suspect vehicle was going to strike that 739
vehicle or to use his vehicle to move that vehicle out of the way. And I believe 740
it - it was an immediate threat to - endanger to those per- passengers in the 741
vehicle... 742
743
Q: And then - and then you acted upon that? 744
745
A: And I acted upon that. 746
747
Q: And what did you do to act upon that? 748
749
A: I fired my weapon. 750
751
Q: At - at the vehicle that... 752
753
A: I fired my weapon at the driver, the - the person who was behind the wheel of 754
the suspect vehicle. 755
756
Q: How many times do you think you’ve - you fired your weapon? 757
758
Q2: How many do you think? 759
760
Q: Do you think? 761
INTERVIEW WITH JOE PIROOZ
Interviewer: Inv. Alex Quilantan
05-10-13/7:53 pm
Case # OIS13-010
Page 18
762
A: Four times. 763
764
Q: Four times. Now, you’re doing this from the rear of your vehicle or have you 765
advanced at all on foot from - from whe- from the rear of your vehicle and to 766
where he - he’s at, uh, at the north end of the parking lot or do you recall how 767
- how much you moved, how much you progressed from where - from where - 768
when he passed you? 769
770
A: When he passed me, I followed the vehicle on foot. Um, at some point, I 771
believe there was the immediate threat and I fired my weapon. And I - after I 772
fired my weapon I continued to move forward until that vehicle stopped. The 773
vehicle crashed into the back of the - or struck the back of the tractor-trailer. 774
775
Q: Okay. So - and then you stopped shooting, there was no more shooting after it 776
- after it struck the vehicle, do you recall the sequence of - of shots? 777
778
A: My... 779
780
Q: Th... 781
782
A: ...recollection is I fired four rounds as it was moving backwards at a high rate 783
of speed. And after I stopped fire my four rounds, that vehicle struck the back 784
of the trailer and, um, the other vehicle that was coming in the driveway, it 785
also struck it, suspect vehicle. 786
787
Q: Okay. Now, I don’t think we’ve - ‘cause I don’t remember asking you this, 788
was he the only one in the car, the suspect? 789
790
A: No. 791
792
Q: Who else did you see in the - in the vehicle? 793
794
A: I saw a female. 795
796
Q: And she was where, in the front, the back... 797
798
A: Front seat. 799
800
Q: Front seat? 801
802
A: Front passenger seat. 803
804
Q: Wha- what was she doing, do you recall her acting in any - any way, I mean, 805
o- obviously you’re looking at - at the male - at the male driver, but did she do 806
INTERVIEW WITH JOE PIROOZ
Interviewer: Inv. Alex Quilantan
05-10-13/7:53 pm
Case # OIS13-010
Page 19
anything that would, uh, lead you to believe it was dangerous as well or was 807
she, uh, assisting him in anything or was she trying to get him to stop or - just 808
thinking back, do you recall her doing anything? 809
810
A: I can only recall that she was screaming. 811
812
Q: Okay. So the vehicle comes - crashes into the tractor-trailer, you fire what you 813
fe- you feel is four rounds, then did you, uh, approach the vehicle after that to 814
get him out of the vehicle or did someone else from the surveillance team, uh, 815
get him and the female out of the - out of the car? 816
817
A: Yes. After the vehicle came to rest at the tractor-trailer, the rest of the 818
additional units that were here, the - did a semi-circle around the - the SUV, 819
uh, at gunpoint and at some point in time, um, I think it was Inspector 820
(Delaverdi) and another, uh, U.S. Marshal pulled the, uh, suspect out of the 821
vehicle. 822
823
Q: Okay. Um, so I know I - I know I asked you - y - when I - when I said you 824
shot the car, you said you were shooting at - at the suspect, so do you recall 825
where the - where your rounds went to kind of assist us in - you - you think 826
you shot four, so I just want to make sure that we -- if that - if that’s not the 827
case, that’s fine, if we don’t find four shell casings, then - then we don’t find 828
‘em -- is it - do you recall exactly the vehicle being struck, the tractor-trailer 829
maybe being struck, the windshield, the grill of the truck, is that something 830
that you can recall? 831
832
A: I recall one of my rounds hitting the hood of the suspect vehicle near the 833
driver’s side just below the steering wheel area. 834
835
Q: And you didn’t take part again in extracting the - the male or the - the female 836
out, right, physically take part? Do - did you put - did you go in there and put 837
hands on them to bring them out... 838
839
A: No, sir. 840
841
Q: ...or were you still doing security... 842
843
A: I was still providing... 844
845
Q: ...providing, uh... 846
847
A: ...protection... 848
849
INTERVIEW WITH JOE PIROOZ
Interviewer: Inv. Alex Quilantan
05-10-13/7:53 pm
Case # OIS13-010
Page 20
Q: ...protection. How cooperative or uncooperative, once his vehicle crashed and 850
the rounds were fired, do you recall, uh, the male half being? Do you recall his 851
behavior, his demeanor... 852
853
A: Non-cooperative. 854
855
Q: Not cooperative. Can you recall what exactly he was doing, saying or... 856
857
A: He wouldn’t listen to the commands and he wouldn’t extract himself from the 858
vehicle. 859
860
Q: So even after Inspector (Delaverdi) gives him commands he doesn’t follow, 861
you give him commands, he doesn’t follow, you pointing your - your duty 862
weapon at him, he’s not following commands. He crashes the vehicle into the 863
tractor-trailer, uh, before you fire approximately four rounds. Once his vehicle 864
comes to a stop and they’re trying to get him out of the vehicle, he’s still not 865
complying, physically not complying and verbally, is he saying anything or is 866
he just not being cooperative with put your hands up or what were they telling 867
him to do that he wasn’t doing? 868
869
A: They were giving him orders to come out and show his hands and come out of 870
the vehicle and, uh, several orders from several different officers to do so. 871
And I saw Inspector (Delaverdi), um, grab him from the window area of his 872
vehicle and pull him out of the vehicle and place him in a position where he 873
could effectively and safely arre- uh, handcuff him and detain him. 874
875
Q: Once that was done, he was put in - I’m assuming in someone’s, uh, car or 876
where was he sat at after that, him and the female? 877
878
A: He was searched for any possible weapons on his person. And he was, uh, 879
detained inside the parking structure on the north end of the parking lot. 880
881
Q1: Are you... 882
883
Q: I’m good, unless you have... 884
885
Q1: Okay. No, I’m going to ask a few more. Um, do you know if they found any - 886
anything on him or inside the vehicle after they pulled him out? 887
888
A: No, sir. 889
890
Q: You don’t... 891
892
Q1: (Unintelligible)... 893
894
INTERVIEW WITH JOE PIROOZ
Interviewer: Inv. Alex Quilantan
05-10-13/7:53 pm
Case # OIS13-010
Page 21
Q: ...know or they didn’t? 895
896
A: I don’t know. 897
898
Q: Okay. 899
900
Q1: Okay. Um, prior to this you told us that you worked gangs... 901
902
A: Yes, sir. 903
904
Q1: ...for how many years? 905
906
A: Ten years. 907
908
Q1: Ten years of gangs, okay. Have you ever been involved in a gang 909
investigation involving violence or guns or anything like that? 910
911
A: Yes, sir. 912
913
Q1: Have you ever been involved in gang - that it involves murders or anything 914
like that? 915
916
A: Yes, sir. 917
918
Q1: Okay. Is it your experience that gang members potentially are dangerous 919
people? 920
921
A: Yes, sir. 922
923
Q1: Okay. Do you know this going in to today’s situation knowing that this guy’s 924
an F-Troop gang member from - I’m not sure, Santa Ana or Buena Park, I’m 925
not sure where he’s from, um, is that part of your mindset? 926
927
A: Absolutely. 928
929
Q1: Okay. Is that a typical mindset for you when you go into a high, um - what 930
would you call - consider this... 931
932
Q: High-risk arrest wa... 933
934
Q1: ...a high-risk arrest... 935
936
A: Yes, sir. 937
938
Q1: Okay. Um, wha- what kind of weapon do you carry? 939
INTERVIEW WITH JOE PIROOZ
Interviewer: Inv. Alex Quilantan
05-10-13/7:53 pm
Case # OIS13-010
Page 22
940
A: I carry a double stack .45 caliber, uh, single action - I’m sorry, double action 941
Para Ordnance semiautomatic handgun. 942
943
Q1: Okay. How many rounds, um - how many magazines do you carry? 944
945
A: Typically three. 946
947
Q1: Okay. And, um, today how many magazines did you have? 948
949
A: Three. 950
951
Q1: Okay. One in the - one in the gun? 952
953
A: Yes, sir. 954
955
Q1: How many rounds were in that magazine? 956
957
A: Fourteen plus one. 958
959
Q1: Okay. And when you say plus one you mean one in the chamber? 960
961
A: Yes, sir. 962
963
Q1: And then in the other two magazines how many rounds did you have? 964
965
A: Fourteen. 966
967
Q1: Okay. At any time during this, um, did you have to eject a magazine, do a 968
tactical reload or anything like that? 969
970
A: No, sir. 971
972
Q1: So it was just the one - the one magazine, you never swapped out mags at all? 973
974
A: No, sir. 975
976
Q1: Okay. Okay. 977
978
Q: You guys have any... 979
980
Q3: I... 981
982
Q: ...questions for us? 983
984
INTERVIEW WITH JOE PIROOZ
Interviewer: Inv. Alex Quilantan
05-10-13/7:53 pm
Case # OIS13-010
Page 23
Q3: ...I do if you don’t mind. 985
986
Q1: Please. 987
988
Q3: Just a few more things. Uh, Joe, just for the tape it’s Erik Herzog from Long 989
Beach. What’s your knowledge of the crime, when does this crime actually 990
happen that this guy’s being investigated for? 991
992
A: I don’t know, sir. I believe it is sometime this year. It’s a fairly new warrant. 993
994
Q3: And - and what do you know about the crime, is it, uh... 995
996
A: I was told that it’s a gang related shooting where it’s a gang member on gang 997
member and the suspect shot a rival gang member in the back. 998
999
Q3: And you said something, you mentioned two separate investigations or he’s 1000
investigated for two separate things, is it all from that one incident or two 1001
separate incidents? 1002
1003
A: Um, I believe in talking with Detective, uh, (Leppy) from - I don’t know his 1004
full name, uh, from Buena Park Police Department, he said that he was being 1005
investigated for that shooting and - and another shooting where a firearm was 1006
involved. 1007
1008
Q3: Both in Buena Park? 1009
1010
A: I believe so, yes. 1011
1012
Q3: Uh, and just not completely familiar with the marshals, (unintelligible) get an 1013
understanding, how do you guys do it, so one case agent - uh, if I contact you 1014
and I have a warrant does one person take the lead on that, is - how does 1015
(Delaverdi) become the point for this? 1016
1017
A: Uh, yes, sir. Um, if you had a warrant and you would like me to, um, find 1018
your warrant suspect, uh, I become the case, uh, agent and the IO and, um, I 1019
do the background and I, um, allocate the resources to find your fugitive. 1020
1021
Q3: And how long - do you know how long (Delaverdi) or how long have you 1022
been aware this person’s been wanted and they’ve been working this case? 1023
1024
A: Uh, as far as I know today. 1025
1026
Q3: Okay. 1027
1028
A: Today’s the only time. 1029
INTERVIEW WITH JOE PIROOZ
Interviewer: Inv. Alex Quilantan
05-10-13/7:53 pm
Case # OIS13-010
Page 24
1030
Q3: Um, in - now you guys moved from Ménage over to here, do you have a 1031
briefing - do you know how many units are out here supporting you? 1032
1033
A: Initially, no. Um, initially it was myself, Deputy (Michael Reese) and 1034
Inspector (Delaverdi). Inspector (Delaverdi) told us... 1035
1036
Q3: And you know them why, because they’re on the same task force or because 1037
you worked with them in the past or... 1038
1039
A: Yes, sir, they’re - we’ll all on the same task force. 1040
1041
Q3: Okay. 1042
1043
A: So, um, our office right now is split because several of the investigators and 1044
inspectors had to go to Northern California to look for a murder suspect, so 1045
our office, uh, today was just myself, Inspector (Delaverdi) and some other 1046
task force officers, um, were there at Anaheim. But s- after Anaheim they had 1047
moved on to other cases. 1048
1049
Q3: Okay. 1050
1051
A: So when we came back to Santa Ana it was just myself, (Delaverdi) and 1052
(Reese). When we got out here, (Delaverdi) made the proper notification to 1053
the sheriff’s department to let ‘em know that we were here, Code 5’ing our 1054
surveillance in their city and asked for resources. I believe he got, uh, the 1055
South Operations Gang Team and their personnel. And then some point when 1056
I was here, Buena Park showed up and their undercover units. 1057
1058
Q3: And what was your plan as you - as you understood it, what was the plan as 1059
you understood it? 1060
1061
A: The plan was not to let this, uh, fugitive escape, uh, in the vehicle. We were 1062
okay with the fact that if he was on foot we could still could, you know, 1063
contain him, but on the vehicle we didn’t want to have any, uh, possibility of 1064
using that vehicle to strike, uh - strike us or a long pursuit or evade. In fact, I 1065
was - I was told, uh, to - if he came out towards the north end to block that 1066
entrance, to not let him use my vehicle as a - as a barrier to not let him leave 1067
the parking lot. 1068
1069
Q3: Okay. And is that what (Delaverdi) did then on the south entrance? 1070
1071
A: Yes, sir. 1072
1073
Q3: Okay. What car is he driving? 1074
INTERVIEW WITH JOE PIROOZ
Interviewer: Inv. Alex Quilantan
05-10-13/7:53 pm
Case # OIS13-010
Page 25
1075
A: He drives a copper colored Ford F-150 extended cab, 4x4 pickup truck. 1076
1077
Q3: Okay. When you described the phone and the - the recorder here, how far do 1078
you think you are from the back of his car? 1079
1080
A: I would estimate, uh, approximately five feet. 1081
1082
Q3: Okay. And when you give the commands and you get out of your car, where, 1083
relative to your car are you giving those commands, are you standing (via) the 1084
door, are you behind the (unintelligible) pillar, where are you at? 1085
1086
A: I’m behind the (via) the door of the driver’s side of my vehicle. 1087
1088
Q3: Okay. And what window are you looking at him through? His driver’s door, 1089
his back passenger door, the back window? 1090
1091
A: I’m looking at him through his driver’s side window. 1092
1093
Q3: Okay. Is that tinted? 1094
1095
A: I don’t recall, sir. 1096
1097
Q3: Now, you say he saw you, how do you know he saw you? 1098
1099
A: I could see his head turn to my direction where I could make out his face. 1100
1101
Q3: And do you have lights in the grill of - of your car and all of that then? 1102
1103
A: Yes, sir. 1104
1105
Q3: Uh, sorry. And then so when you pull up behind him, (Delaverdi)’s blocking 1106
the south entrance, is there anybody else that’s converging that you see at that 1107
point? 1108
1109
A: I don’t see at that point, sir. 1110
1111
Q3: And so then he puts it in reverse and starts backing up. Uh, just based on your 1112
experience, ballpark of how fast do you think he gets from where - from zero 1113
to where he crashes, top speed? 1114
1115
A: Um... 1116
1117
Q3: And I know speed’s not your expertise, but, uh... 1118
1119
INTERVIEW WITH JOE PIROOZ
Interviewer: Inv. Alex Quilantan
05-10-13/7:53 pm
Case # OIS13-010
Page 26
A: Maybe 45 miles an hour, 50 miles an hour. 1120
1121
Q3: Uh... 1122
1123
A: This whole incident took very little time. It was over before I knew it. 1124
1125
Q3: And did you guys have any intelligence about who could be supporting him or 1126
who could be with him or anything like that? 1127
1128
A: No, sir. 1129
1130
Q3: So you had no information about girlfriends or... 1131
1132
A: No, sir. 1133
1134
Q3: Okay. Um, and at the time where he hits that, uh - as you say, he hits the 1135
tractor-trailer and comes to a rest, how close are the other cars that you said he 1136
was going towards? 1137
1138
A: Um, I’m not sure, sir, ‘cause I was - I was trying to keep my sight picture on 1139
him in case he decided to come forward. 1140
1141
Q3: And then - sorry, last question. Is he backing straight up, is he going - ho- 1142
describe how he’s backing up for me. 1143
1144
A: Uh... 1145
1146
Q3: I mean, it’s obviously fast... 1147
1148
A: It’s fast... 1149
1150
Q3: ...45 miles per hour, but... 1151
1152
A: ...and it’s - it’s not, uh - it didn’t appear to be, um, practiced or, uh, done 1153
professionally. 1154
1155
Q3: I mean, is it fairly straight line or is it the front end whipping around, what is 1156
it doing? 1157
1158
A: Um, it - yes, it’s - it’s not in a straight line. 1159
1160
Q3: Okay. I’m sorry, I told you last question. One more. Describe for me how you 1161
were spacing your shots out, how were you firing, was it four all at once, is it 1162
four while you’re - you’re taking steps, how... 1163
1164
INTERVIEW WITH JOE PIROOZ
Interviewer: Inv. Alex Quilantan
05-10-13/7:53 pm
Case # OIS13-010
Page 27
A: I’m firing as I’m walking and I’m trying to keep a low center of gravity and 1165
tried to keep a side picture, uh, a- at the person behind the wheel, at the 1166
suspect. 1167
1168
Q3: Rapid fire or do you think it - it takes - how long do you think it takes you to... 1169
1170
A: It... 1171
1172
Q3: ...shoot four shots? 1173
1174
A: I don’t know how long it took me, sir, but I know I was trying to count my 1175
shots as I... 1176
1177
Q3: Okay. 1178
1179
A: ...as I’m walking, as I’m firing. 1180
1181
Q3: Okay. That’s good. All right. 1182
1183
Q1: Anything else? 1184
1185
Q: No. 1186
1187
Q1: Joe, um, is there anything that we haven’t asked you that you think is 1188
important to your frame of mind or, um, the knowledge of the suspect or 1189
anything else regarding this that you think why aren’t we asking you this 1190
question or do you think that we’ve covered things pretty - pretty firmly here? 1191
1192
A: I think you have a good grasp of what happened and you’ve asked me the 1193
questions respectfully. 1194
1195
Q: Okay. 1196
1197
Q1: Okay. Anything else then? 1198
1199
Q: I think that’s it. 1200
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Q1: All right. 1202
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Q3: Can I ask... 1204
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Q1: All right... 1206
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Q3: ...one more... 1208
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INTERVIEW WITH JOE PIROOZ
Interviewer: Inv. Alex Quilantan
05-10-13/7:53 pm
Case # OIS13-010
Page 28
Q: We’ll go off tape at about... 1210
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Q1: Sure, go ahead. 1212
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Q: ...uh... 1214
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Q1: Hold on. Hold on... 1216
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Q3: Sorry, one more... 1218
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Q: Oh, another one? 1220
1221
Q3: Yeah. My bad. Does he have another option, which way is he - why doesn’t 1222
he go forward by the way you have (Delaverdi) blocking the parking lot and, 1223
uh, the way he’s facing and all that, does he have another option to go? 1224
1225
A: Uh, yes, sir. He could’ve, uh - he could’ve whipped around into the other, uh, 1226
south - or, I’m sorry, it’d be the north parking lot or the north parking 1227
structure... 1228
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Q3: Okay. 1230
1231
A: ...if he would have just made a better turn I think he could have made that 1232
parking structure, uh, and then facing Lake Drive and then trying to attempt to 1233
flee... 1234
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Q3: But he comes directly back towards... 1236
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A: Comes directly back. 1238
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Q3: ...where you were standing, okay. Sorry. I’m done. 1240
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Q: That’s good. All right. 1242
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Q1: Okay. 1244
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Q: The end of interview will be at 2042 hours. Going off tape. 1246
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This transcript has been reviewed with the audio recording submitted and it is an accurate 1249
transcription. 1250
Signed________________________________________________________________________ 1251